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The term "SSI" refers to Supplemental Security Income, which is a program in the United States designed to provide financial assistance to individuals who are aged, blind, or disabled and have limited income and resources. It aims to ensure that those individuals can meet their basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter.

Supplemental Security Income is funded by general tax revenues, not Social Security taxes, distinguishing it from the Social Security program, which is intended for individuals who have accumulated work credits through employment. The benefits provided through SSI are essential for many people who may not qualify for Social Security benefits but still require assistance due to their challenging financial situations arising from disabilities or other factors.

Understanding SSI is crucial for professionals in rehabilitation counseling as it impacts the resources available to clients who may need support while they work towards greater independence and self-sufficiency.